From Inference to Generation: End-to-end Fully Self-supervised Generation of Human Face from Speech
arXiv:2004.05830
Abstract
This work seeks the possibility of generating the human face from voice solely based on the audio-visual data without any human-labeled annotations. To this end, we propose a multi-modal learning framework that links the inference stage and generation stage. First, the inference networks are trained to match the speaker identity between the two different modalities. Then the trained inference networks cooperate with the generation network by giving conditional information about the voice. The proposed method exploits the recent development of GANs techniques and generates the human face directly from the speech waveform making our system fully end-to-end. We analyze the extent to which the network can naturally disentangle two latent factors that contribute to the generation of a face image - one that comes directly from a speech signal and the other that is not related to it - and explore whether the network can learn to generate natural human face image distribution by modeling these factors. Experimental results show that the proposed network can not only match the relationship between the human face and speech, but can also generate the high-quality human face sample conditioned on its speech. Finally, the correlation between the generated face and the corresponding speech is quantitatively measured to analyze the relationship between the two modalities.
18 pages, 12 figures, Published as a conference paper at International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) 2020. (camera-ready version)
References in corpus (6)
- Conditional Generative Adversarial Nets
- Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesis
- VoxCeleb: a large-scale speaker identification dataset
- Conditional Image Synthesis With Auxiliary Classifier GANs
- Which Training Methods for GANs do actually Converge?
- Deep Audio-Visual Speech Recognition
Cited by in corpus (7)
- Adversarial Text-to-Image Synthesis: A Review
- Neural Analysis and Synthesis: Reconstructing Speech from Self-Supervised Representations
- FaVoA: Face-Voice Association Favours Ambiguous Speaker Detection
- Voice2Mesh: Cross-Modal 3D Face Model Generation from Voices
- APB2FaceV2: Real-Time Audio-Guided Multi-Face Reenactment
- AnyoneNet: Synchronized Speech and Talking Head Generation for Arbitrary Person
- Seeking the Shape of Sound: An Adaptive Framework for Learning Voice-Face Association