A Schauder basis for $L_2$ consisting of non-negative functions

Abstract

We prove that $L_2(\mathbb{R})$ contains a Schauder basis of non-negative functions. Similarly, $L_p(\mathbb{R})$ contains a Schauder basic sequence of non-negative functions such that $L_p(\mathbb{R})$ embeds into the closed span of the sequence. We prove as well that if $X$ is a separable Banach space with the bounded approximation property, then any set in $X$ with dense span contains a quasi-basis (Schauder frame) for $X$. Furthermore, if $X$ is a separable Banach lattice with a bibasis then any set in $X$ with dense span contains a u-frame.

26 pages