Nanostructure-modulated planar high spectral resolution spectro-polarimeter
arXiv:2003.04403 · doi:10.1364/OE.392536
Abstract
We present a planar spectro-polarimeter based on Fabry-P{é}rot cavities with embedded polarization-sensitive high-index nanostructures. A m-thick spectro-polarimetric system for 3 spectral bands and 2 linear polarization states is experimentally demonstrated. Furthermore, an optimal design is theoretically proposed, estimating that a system with a bandwidth of 127~nm and a spectral resolution of 1~nm is able to reconstruct the first three Stokes parameters \textcolor{black}{with a signal-to-noise ratio of -13.14~dB with respect to the the shot noise limited SNR}. The pixelated spectro-polarimetric system can be directly integrated on a sensor, thus enabling applicability in a variety of miniaturized optical devices, including but not limited to satellites for Earth observation.
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