Diameter of Cayley graphs of $SL(n,p)$ with generating sets containing a transvection

Abstract

A well-known conjecture of Babai states that if $G$ is a finite simple group and $X$ is a generating set of $G$, then the diameter of the Cayley graph $Cay(G,X)$ is bounded above by $(\log |G|{)}^c$ for some absolute constant $c$. The goal of this paper is to prove such a bound for the diameter of $Cay(G,X)$ whenever $G=SL(n,p)$ and $X$ is a generating set of $G$ which contains a transvection. A natural analogue of this result is also proved for $G=SL(n,K)$, where $K$ can be any field.