The accuracy of post-processing nucleosynthesis
arXiv:2002.08486 · doi:10.1093/mnras/staa910
Abstract
The computational requirements posed by multi-dimensional simulations of type Ia supernovae make it difficult to incorporate complex nuclear networks to follow the release of nuclear energy along with the propagation of the flame. Instead, these codes usually model the flame and use simplified nuclear kinetics, with the goal of determining a sufficiently accurate rate of nuclear energy generation and, afterwards, post-processing the thermodynamic trajectories with a large nuclear network to obtain more reliable nuclear yields. In this work, I study the performance of simplified nuclear networks with respect to reproduction of the nuclear yields obtained with a one-dimensional supernova code equipped with a large nuclear network. I start by defining a strategy to follow the properties of matter in nuclear statistical equilibrium (NSE). I propose to use published tables of NSE properties, together with a careful interpolation routine. Short networks (iso7 and 13α) are able to give an accurate yield of 56Ni, after post-processing, but can fail by order of magnitude in predicting the ejected mass of even mildly abundant species (> 0.001 solar masses). A network of 21 species reproduces the nucleosynthesis of the Chandrasekhar and sub-Chandrasekhar explosions studied here with average errors better than 20% for the whole set of stable elements and isotopes followed in the models.
arXiv commentAccepted for MNRAS, 11 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables. Revised version after referee report, with quantitative changes in Table 2 and Figure 4
References in corpus (68)
- Type Ia Supernova Explosion Models
- Observational clues to the progenitors of Type-Ia supernovae
- Three-dimensional delayed-detonation models with nucleosynthesis for Type Ia supernovae
- Explosion Models for Type Ia Supernovae: A Comparison with Observed Light Curves, distances, H_o and q_o
- Double-detonation sub-Chandrasekhar supernovae: can minimum helium shell masses detonate the core?
- Detonations in Sub-Chandrasekhar Mass C+O White Dwarfs
- Thermonuclear Supernovae: Simulations of the Deflagration Stage and Their Implications
- On Variations in the Peak Luminosity of Type Ia Supernovae
- Sub-Chandrasekhar Mass Models For Type Ia Supernovae
- Head-on collisions of white dwarfs in triple systems could explain type Ia supernova
- Type Ia Supernova Explosion: Gravitationally Confined Detonation
- Sub-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf detonations revisited
- Nucleosynthesis in multi-dimensional SNIa explosions
- An asymmetric explosion as the origin of spectral evolution diversity in type Ia supernovae
- Constraints on the Physics of Type Ia Supernovae from the X-Ray Spectrum of the Tycho Supernova Remnant
- Synthetic Spectra of Hydrodynamic Models of Type Ia Supernovae
- Gemini Spectroscopy of Supernovae from SNLS: Improving High Redshift SN Selection and Classification
- Type Ia Supernovae as Stellar Endpoints and Cosmological Tools
- Evidence for Asphericity in a Subluminous Type Ia Supernova: Spectropolarimetry of SN 1999by
- Cobalt-56 gamma-ray emission lines from the type Ia supernova 2014J
- The Role of Electron Captures in Chandrasekhar Mass Models for Type Ia Supernovae
- On the Origin of the Type Ia Supernova Width-Luminosity Relation
- Nucleosynthesis in Two-Dimensional Delayed Detonation Models of Type Ia Supernova Explosions
- Using the X-ray Morphologies of Young Supernova Remnants to Constrain Explosion Type, Ejecta Distribution, and Chemical Mixing
- Explosive Nucleosynthesis in Near-Chandrasekhar Mass White Dwarf Models for Type Ia Supernovae: Dependence on Model Parameters
- Type Ia supernova bolometric light curves and ejected mass estimates from the Nearby Supernova Factory
- Early Blue Excess from the Type Ia Supernova 2017cbv and Implications for Its Progenitor
- Consistent estimates of (56)Ni yields for type Ia supernovae
- A Unified Mechanism for Unconfined Deflagration-to-Detonation Transition in Terrestrial Chemical Systems and Type Ia Supernovae
- One-dimensional delayed-detonation models of Type Ia supernovae: Confrontation to observations at bolometric maximum
- Capturing the Fire: Flame Energetics and Neutronizaton for Type Ia Supernova Simulations
- Broad Band Polarimetry of Supernovae: SN1994D, SN1994Y, SN1994ae, SN1995D and SN 1995H
- Early 56Ni decay γ-rays from SN2014J suggest an unusual explosion
- The Very Young Type Ia Supernova 2013dy: Discovery, and Strong Carbon Absorption in Early-Time Spectra
- Evidence for sub-Chandrasekhar-mass progenitors of Type Ia supernovae at the faint end of the width-luminosity relation
- Comparative Direct Analysis of Type Ia Supernova Spectra. V. Insights from A Larger Sample and Quantitative Subclassification
- Light and color curve properties of type Ia supernovae: Theory vs. Observations
- Multi-spot ignition in type Ia supernova models
- Using late-time optical and near-infrared spectra to constrain Type Ia supernova explosion properties
- Not Color Blind: Using Multiband Photometry to Classify Supernovae
- The rate of WD-WD head-on collisions may be as high as the SNe Ia rate
- Gamma-rays from Type Ia supernova SN2014J
- Sensitivity study of explosive nucleosynthesis in Type Ia supernovae: I. Modification of individual thermonuclear reaction rates
- Metallicity as a source of dispersion in the SNIa bolometric light curve luminosity-width relationship
- Implications for Post-Processing Nucleosynthesis of Core-Collapse Supernova Models with Lagrangian Particles
- Early Observations of the Type Ia Supernova iPTF 16abc: A Case of Interaction with Nearby, Unbound Material and/or Strong Ejecta Mixing
- Late-Time Photometry of Type Ia Supernova SN 2012cg Reveals the Radioactive Decay of Co
- Beyond the bubble catastrophe of Type Ia supernovae: Pulsating Reverse Detonation models
- The Unification of Asymmetry Signatures of Type Ia Supernovae
- Whimper of a Bang: Documenting the Final Days of the Nearby Type Ia Supernova 2011fe
- The late-time light curve of the type Ia supernova SN 2011fe
- Thermonuclear detonations ensuing white dwarf mergers
- A Tracer Method for Computing Type Ia Supernova Yields: Burning Model Calibration, Reconstruction of Thickened Flames, and Verification for Planar Detonations
- Spectropolarimetry of the Type Ia Supernova 2012fr
- The Effects of Variations in Nuclear Interactions on Nucleosynthesis in Thermonuclear Supernovae
- SNR-calibrated Type Ia supernova models
- Abundance stratification in Type Ia supernovae - III. The normal SN 2003du
- The Cold and Dusty Circumstellar Matter around Fast-expanding Type Ia Supernovae
- Gamma-Ray emission from SN2014J near maximum optical light
- Late-time Flattening of Type Ia Supernova Light Curves: Constraints From SN 2014J in M82
- Diversity of supernovae Ia determined using equivalent widths of Si II 4000
- Observations of SN 2015F suggest a correlation between the intrinsic luminosity of Type Ia supernovae and the shape of their light curves >900 days after explosion
- Constraining Type Ia Supernova Progenitor Scenarios with Extremely Late-time Photometry of Supernova SN 2013aa
- Sensitivity of Type Ia supernovae to electron capture rates
- An accurate and efficient numerical calculation of detonation waves in multidimensional supernova simulations using a burning limiter and adaptive quasi-statistical equilibrium
- Chandrasekhar and sub-Chandrasekhar models for the X-ray emission of Type Ia supernova remnants (I): Bulk properties
- Spectral diversity of Type Ia Supernovae
- The structure of detonation waves in supernovae revisited