PL Morse theory in low dimensions
arXiv:1912.05054 · doi:10.1515/advgeom-2022-0027
Abstract
We discuss a PL analogue of Morse theory for PL manifolds. There are several notions of regular and critical points. A point is homologically regular if the homology does not change when passing through its level, it is strongly regular if the function can serve as one coordinate in a chart. Several criteria for strong regularity are presented. In particular we show that in low dimensions a homologically regular point on a PL -manifold is always strongly regular. Examples show that this fails to hold in higher dimensions . One of our constructions involves an 8-vertex embedding of the dunce hat into a polytopal 4-sphere with 8 vertices such that a regular neighborhood is Mazur's contractible 4-manifold.
24 pages, 3 figures