Singularities of solutions of time dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations. Applications to Riemannian geometry

Abstract

If $U:[0,+\infty [\times M$ is a uniformly continuous viscosity solution of the evolution Hamilton-Jacobi equation $${\partial }_{t}U+H(x,{\partial }_{x}U)=0,$$ where $M$ is a not necessarily compact manifold, and $H$ is a Tonelli Hamiltonian, we prove the set $\Sigma (U)$, of points where $U$ is not differentiable, is locally contractible. Moreover, we study the homotopy type of $\Sigma (U)$. We also give an application to the singularities of a distance function to a closed subset of a complete Riemannian manifold.