Instability of Bogoliubov Fermi-surfaces
arXiv:1911.08487 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.102.020501
Abstract
Exotic quantum phases including topological states and non-Fermi liquids may be realized by quantum states with total angular momentum , as manifested in HgTe and pyrochlore iridates. Recently, an exotic superconducting state with non-zero density of states of zero energy Bogoliubov (BG) quasiparticles, Bogoliubov Fermi-surface (BG-FS), was also proposed in a centrosymmetric system, protected by a Z topological invariant. Here, we consider interaction effects of a centrosymmetric BG-FS and demonstrate its instability by using mean-field and renormalization group analysis. The Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) type logarithmical enhancement is shown in fluctuation channels associated with inversion symmetry. Thus, we claim that the inversion symmetry instability is an intrinsic characteristic of a BG-FS under generic attractive interactions between BG quasiparticles. In drastic contrast to the standard BCS superconductivity, a Fermi-surface may generically survive even with the instability. We propose the experimental setup, a second harmonic generation experiment with a strain gradient, to detect the instability. Possible applications to iron based superconductors and heavy fermion systems including FeSe are also discussed.
arXiv comment18 pages, 7 figures; Updated version with improved presentation and figures. Few errors and typos are fixed
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