Strong Modification of Radiative Transition Rates due to a Breit-Interaction-Induced Avoided Crossing

Abstract

We present the observations of x-rays emitted from the $1s2s^{2}2p_{1/2}2p_{3/2}$ inner shell excited state of B-like W and Bi ions. The relative transition rates are obtained for two dominant radiative transitions to $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p_{1/2}$ and $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p_{3/2}$. The experimental results and the comparison with rigorous relativistic calculations show that the rates of the strong electric dipole allowed $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p$ -- $1s2s^{2}2p^2$ transitions are strongly modified due to a drastic change in the wavefunction caused by the Breit interaction.