Degeneration of 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone structures with decreasing cone angles

Abstract

For 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone structures with cone angles $\theta$, local rigidity is known for $0\le \theta \le 2\pi$, but global rigidity is known only for $0\le \theta \le \pi$. The proof of the global rigidity by Kojima is based on the fact that hyperbolic cone structures with cone angles at most $\pi$ do not degenerate in deformations decreasing cone angles to zero. In this paper, we give an example of a degeneration of hyperbolic cone structures with decreasing cone angles less than $2\pi$. These cone structures are constructed on a certain alternating link in the thickened torus by gluing four copies of a certain polyhedron. For this construction, we explicitly describe the isometry types on such a hyperbolic polyhedron.

11pages, 3 figures. Final version