Electronic Structure and Carrier Mobilities of Twisted Graphene Helix
arXiv:1909.05278 · doi:10.1016/j.physe.2020.114280
Abstract
We have investigated the effect of twisting on electronic band structure, effective mass and carrier mobilities of three prototypes of AGNRs (N=6, 7 & 8) using Density functional theory combined with Deformation potential theory and Effective mass approximation. It is shown that the influence of twisted modes electron-phonon interaction is smaller than stretching modes, nonetheless, twisting has a profound effect on effective mass and mobilities. Similar to earlier reported conclusion in which the ideal N=3n wide HAGNR potentially exhibit an electron mobility comparable to intrinsic graphene, we also found that the ideal N=3n+2 HAGNRs hole mobility reside more closely to intrinsic graphene which could be increased further through Fluorine passivation. Thus, the control of the ribbon width along with passivation and extent of deformation are of paramount importance for determining the n-type or p-type of ribbons. Also, because of strong response to torsional strain, the N=8 F passivated AGNRs are the most appropriate for mechanical and high frequency switching. Our results suggest that twisting a ribbon can be considered as a good alternative way for controlled manipulation of the band structure and carrier mobilities for applications in mechanical switching devices.
arXiv comment20 pages, 12 figures, 2 tabels
References in corpus (12)
- The SIESTA method for ab initio order-N materials simulation
- Efficient index handling of multidimensional periodic boundary conditions
- Energy Gaps in Graphene Nanoribbons
- Tailoring the atomic structure of graphene nanoribbons by STM lithography
- Topological Phases in Graphene Nanoribbons: Junction States, Spin Centers and Quantum Spin Chains
- Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of armchair graphene nanoribbons under uniaxial strain
- Electronic Band Dispersion of Graphene Nanoribbons via Fourier-Transformed Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy
- Twisting Graphene Nanoribbons into Carbon Nanotubes
- Electromechanics of Twisted Graphene Nanoribbons
- Tuning electronic structure of graphene via tailoring structure: theoretical study
- Stability and Carrier Transport Properties of Phosphorene Based Polymorphic Nanoribbons
- Twisted Helical shaped Graphene Nano-Ribbons: Role of Symmetries and Passivation