Astrophysical signal consistency test adapted for gravitational-wave transient searches
arXiv:1907.10851 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.100.124022
Abstract
Gravitational wave astronomy is established with direct observation of gravitational wave from merging binary black holes and binary neutron stars during the first and second observing run of LIGO and Virgo detectors. The gravitational-wave transient searches mainly categories into two families: modeled and modeled-independent searches. The modeled searches are based on matched filtering techniques and model-independent searches are based on the extraction of excess power from time-frequency representations. We have proposed a hybrid method, called wavegraph that mixes the two approaches. It uses astrophysical information at the extraction stage of model-independent search using a mathematical graph. In this work, we assess the performance of wavegraph clustering in real LIGO and Virgo noises (the sixth science run and the first observing run) and using the coherent WaveBurst transient search as a backbone. Further, we propose a new signal consistency test for this algorithm. This test uses the amplitude profile information to distinguish between the gravitational wave transients from the noisy glitches. This test is able to remove a large fraction of loud glitches, which thus results in additional overall sensitivity in the context of searches for binary black-hole mergers in the low-mass range.
main paper: 8 page and 13 figures, total with appendices: 10 pages and 13 figures
References in corpus (48)
- Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
- GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral
- Advanced Virgo: a 2nd generation interferometric gravitational wave detector
- GWTC-1: A Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog of Compact Binary Mergers Observed by LIGO and Virgo during the First and Second Observing Runs
- Advanced LIGO
- GW151226: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a 22-Solar-Mass Binary Black Hole Coalescence
- GW170104: Observation of a 50-Solar-Mass Binary Black Hole Coalescence at Redshift 0.2
- GW170814: A Three-Detector Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Coalescence
- GW170608: Observation of a 19-solar-mass Binary Black Hole Coalescence
- Binary Black Hole Mergers in the first Advanced LIGO Observing Run
- Interferometer design of the KAGRA gravitational wave detector
- The PyCBC search for gravitational waves from compact binary coalescence
- Effective-one-body model for black-hole binaries with generic mass ratios and spins
- Method for detection and reconstruction of gravitational wave transients with networks of advanced detectors
- BayesWave: Bayesian Inference for Gravitational Wave Bursts and Instrument Glitches
- Analysis Framework for the Prompt Discovery of Compact Binary Mergers in Gravitational-wave Data
- A chi-squared time-frequency discriminator for gravitational wave detection
- Coherent method for detection of gravitational wave bursts
- The LIGO Open Science Center
- Toward Early-Warning Detection of Gravitational Waves from Compact Binary Coalescence
- Implementing a search for aligned-spin neutron star -- black hole systems with advanced ground based gravitational wave detectors
- Observing gravitational-wave transient GW150914 with minimal assumptions
- Constraint Likelihood analysis for a network of gravitational wave detectors
- Search for sub-solar mass ultracompact binaries in Advanced LIGO's second observing run
- Frequency domain reduced order model of aligned-spin effective-one-body waveforms with generic mass-ratios and spins
- All-sky search for gravitational-wave bursts in the second joint LIGO-Virgo run
- Searching for Gravitational Waves from Compact Binaries with Precessing Spins
- A stochastic template placement algorithm for gravitational wave data analysis
- An information-theoretic approach to the gravitational-wave burst detection problem
- Complete waveform model for compact binaries on eccentric orbits
- Blip glitches in Advanced LIGO data
- All-sky search for gravitational-wave bursts in the first joint LIGO-GEO-Virgo run
- Improving the sensitivity of a search for coalescing binary black holes with non-precessing spins in gravitational wave data
- Calibration of the Advanced LIGO detectors for the discovery of the binary black-hole merger GW150914
- Gravitational-wave observations of binary black holes: Effect of non-quadrupole modes
- Impact of Higher Harmonics in Searching for Gravitational Waves from Non-Spinning Binary Black Holes
- Gravitational waves from inspiralling compact binaries: hexagonal template placement and its efficiency in detecting physical signals
- Distinguishing short duration noise transients in LIGO data to improve the PyCBC search for gravitational waves from high mass binary black hole mergers
- Impact of gravitational radiation higher order modes on single aligned-spin gravitational wave searches for binary black holes
- Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network
- Search for Gravitational Waves from Intermediate Mass Binary Black Holes
- Search for gravitational radiation from intermediate mass black hole binaries in data from the second LIGO-Virgo joint science run
- Effect of sine-Gaussian glitches on searches for binary coalescence
- Detecting gravitational-wave transients at five sigma: a hierarchical approach
- Reconstruction of Chirp Mass in the Search of Compact Binaries
- A unified approach to discriminators for searches of gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences
- A stochastic template bank for gravitational wave searches for precessing neutron-star--black-hole coalescence events
- Driving unmodelled gravitational-wave transient searches using astrophysical information
Cited by in corpus (7)
- Open data from the first and second observing runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
- Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
- NuRIA: Numerical Relativity Injection Analysis of spinning binary black hole signals in Advanced LIGO data
- Search for binary black hole mergers in the third observing run of Advanced LIGO-Virgo using coherent WaveBurst enhanced with machine learning
- A comparison of X-ray photon indices among the narrow and broad-line Seyfert 1 galaxies
- Enhancing the sensitivity of transient gravitational wave searches with Gaussian Mixture Models
- Deep Learning Techniques to make Gravitational Wave Detections from Weak Time-Series Data