Anisotropy of spin-transfer torques and Gilbert damping induced by Rashba coupling
arXiv:1907.02041 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.101.085405
Abstract
Spin-transfer torques (STT), Gilbert damping (GD), and effective spin renormalization (ESR) are investigated microscopically in a 2D Rashba ferromagnet with spin-independent Gaussian white-noise disorder. Rashba spin-orbit coupling induced anisotropy of these phenomena is thoroughly analysed. For the case of two partly filled spin subbands, a remarkable relation between the anisotropic STT, GD, and ESR is established. In the absence of magnetic field and other torques on magnetization, this relation corresponds to a current-induced motion of a magnetic texture with the classical drift velocity of conduction electrons. Finally, we compute spin susceptibility of the system and generalize the notion of spin-polarized current.
arXiv comment20 pages, 4 figures
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- Highly Tunable Spin-Orbit Torque and Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in a Topological Insulator Thin Film Attached to Ferromagnetic Layer
- Gilbert damping in metallic ferromagnets from Schwinger-Keldysh field theory: Intrinsically nonlocal and nonuniform, and made anisotropic by spin-orbit coupling
- Kubo formula for dc conductivity: generalization to systems with spin-orbit coupling
- Giant anisotropy of Gilbert damping in a Rashba honeycomb antiferromagnet
- Microscopic theory of spin friction and dissipative spin dynamics