Deflection angle of charged massive particles in slowly rotating Kerr-Newman space-times via Gauss-Bonnet theorem and Hamilton-Jacobi method

Abstract

In this paper the problem of gravitational deflection of relativistic charged massive particles in slowly rotating Kerr-Newman black holes is considered. Toward this purpose we have used two methods: Firstly, we have applied the Gauss-Bonnet theorem (GBT) and the optical geometry to evaluate the deflection angle of charged particles. Secondly, we have presented a detailed analysis of the deflection angle by means of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation recovering the same invariant result for the deflection angle in leading order terms. The crucial point behind the first method is to use the correspondence between the motion of a charged massive particles in a gravitational field in presence of electromagnetic field and the motion of photons in a non-homogeneous cold plasma. It is shown that the deflection angle besides the black hole (BH) mass $M$, BH angular momentum $a$, BH electric charge $Q^2$, BH magnetic charge $P^2$, it is also affected by the electric charge of the particle $q$ and relativistic velocity of the particle $v$.

arXiv comment9 pages, 1 figure

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