Output coupling from x-ray free-electron laser cavities with intracavity beam splitters
arXiv:1906.09509 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.22.100703
Abstract
Permeable mirrors are typically used for coupling photons out of laser cavities. A similar approach was proposed for output coupling photons from the cavities of x-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) oscillators. One of the Bragg-reflecting crystal mirrors is thin, just a few extinction length, and is used as a permeable mirror. However, this method is very often limited to extractions of only a few tenths of the intracavity power. Other cavity-based XFELs, such as the high-gain regenerative amplifier XFEL, require much higher outcoupling efficiency. Here, alternative schemes are proposed and analyzed for coupling x-ray photons out of XFEL cavities using intracavity Bragg-reflecting, x-ray-transparent diamond crystal beam splitters. The intracavity beam splitters are efficient and flexible in terms of the amount of the power they are capable of coupling out of the cavity, an amount that can be varied promptly from zero to close to 100%. The schemes can be readily extended to multi-beam outcoupling.
arXiv comment7 pages, 8 figures
References in corpus (4)
- Fully Coherent X-ray Pulses from a Regenerative Amplifier Free Electron Laser
- Spatiotemporal Response of Crystals in X-ray Bragg Diffraction
- Time dependence of Bragg forward scattering and self-seeding of hard x-ray free-electron lasers
- An X-Ray Regenerative Amplifier Free-Electron Laser Using Diamond Pinhole MIrrors
Cited by in corpus (4)
- Transient nuclear inversion by X-Ray Free Electron Laser in a tapered x-ray waveguid
- Active Q-switched X-Ray Regenerative Amplifier Free-Electron Laser
- Signatures of misalignment in x-ray cavities of cavity-based x-ray free-electron lasers
- Polarization control of an X-ray free electron laser oscillator