Solution of all quartic matrix models
arXiv:1906.04600 · doi:10.1016/j.aim.2025.110551
Abstract
We consider the quartic analogue of the Kontsevich model, which is defined by a measure on Hermitian -matrices, where is any positive matrix and a scalar. It was previously established that the large- limit of the second moment (the planar two-point function) satisfies a non-linear integral equation. By employing tools from complex analysis, in particular the Lagrange-Bürmann inversion formula, we identify the exact solution of this non-linear problem, both for finite and for a large- limit to unbounded operators of spectral dimension . For finite , the two-point function is a rational function evaluated at the preimages of another rational function constructed from the spectrum of . Subsequent work has constructed from this formula a family of meromorphic differentials which obey blobbed topological recursion. For unbounded operators , the renormalised two-point function is given by an integral formula involving a regularisation of . This allowed a proof, in subsequent work, that the -model on noncommutative Moyal space does not have a triviality problem.
31 pages, LaTeX. v2: A problem in v1 specific to dimension 4 is now solved. v3: representation of 2-point function as rational function is added. v4: completely rewritten
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