Phenomenology of complex structured light in turbulent air
arXiv:1906.03581 · doi:10.1364/OE.386962
Abstract
The study of light propagation has been a cornerstone of progress in physics and technology. Recently, advances in control and shaping of light have created significant interest in the propagation of complex structures of light -- particularly under realistic terrestrial conditions. While theoretical understanding of this research question has significantly grown over the last two decades, outdoor-experiments with complex light structures are rare, and comparisons with theory have been nearly lacking. Such situations show a significant gap between theoretical models of atmospheric light behaviour and current experimental effort. Here, in an attempt to reduce this gap, we describe an interesting result of atmospheric models which are feasible for empirical observation. We analyze in detail light propagation in different spatial bases and present results of the theory that the influence of atmospheric turbulence is basis-dependent. Concretely, light propagating as eigenstate in one complete basis is stronger influenced by atmosphere than light propagating in a different, complete basis. We obtain these results by exploiting a family of the continuously adjustable, complete basis of spatial modes -- the Ince-Gauss modes. Our concrete numerical results will hopefully inspire experimental efforts and bring the theoretical and empirical study of complex light patterns in realistic scenarios closer together.
arXiv comment9 pages and 5 figures; supplementary: 2 pages and 6 tables
References in corpus (24)
- Entanglement of Orbital Angular Momentum States of Photons
- Optical spin-to-orbital angular momentum conversion in inhomogeneous anisotropic media
- Light fields in complex media: mesoscopic scattering meets wave control
- Twisted Photons: New Quantum Perspectives in High Dimensions
- High-Dimensional Intra-City Quantum Cryptography with Structured Photons
- Communication with spatially modulated Light through turbulent Air across Vienna
- Twisted Light Transmission over 143 kilometers
- Influence of Atmospheric Turbulence on Optical Communications using Orbital Angular Momentum for Encoding
- Rapid Generation of Light Beams Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum
- Influence of atmospheric turbulence on states of light carrying orbital angular momentum
- Physical meaning of the radial index of Laguerre-Gauss beams
- Sorting photons by radial quantum number
- Orbital angular momentum entanglement in turbulence
- Measuring azimuthal and radial modes of photons
- Lost and found: the radial quantum number of Laguerre-Gauss modes
- Gouy Phase Radial Mode Sorter for Light: Concepts and Experiments
- Two-photon wave mechanics
- The Resilience of Hermite- and Laguerre-Gaussian Modes in Turbulence
- Entangled Singularity patterns of Photons in Ince-Gauss modes
- Quantum orbital angular momentum of elliptically-symmetric light
- Radial coherent and intelligent states of paraxial wave equation
- Entanglement protection of high-dimensional states by adaptive optics
- Experimentally observed decay of higher-dimensional entanglement through turbulence
- Optical orbital angular momentum under strong scintillation