Dimensional crossover of the integer quantum Hall plateau transition and disordered topological pumping
arXiv:1905.13171 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.086602
Abstract
We study the quantum Hall plateau transition on rectangular tori. As the aspect ratio of the torus is increased, the two-dimensional critical behavior, characterized by a subthermodynamic number of topological states in a vanishing energy window around a critical energy, changes drastically. In the thin-torus limit, the entire spectrum is Anderson-localized; however, an extensive number of states retain a Chern number . We resolve this apparent paradox by mapping the thin-torus quantum Hall system onto a disordered Thouless pump, where the Chern number corresponds to the winding number of an electron's path in real space during a pump cycle. We then characterize quantitatively the crossover between the one- and two-dimensional regimes for large but finite aspect ratio, where the average Thouless conductance also shows anomalous scaling.
arXiv comment5 pages, 3 figures main text + 5 pages, 5 figures supplement. v2: substantially expanded supplemental material, updated figure 3, corrected minor errors. v3: added references
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