Triple α Resonances in the Decay of Hot Nuclear Systems *
arXiv:1903.09772 · doi:10.1088/1674-1137/43/6/064102
Abstract
The Efimov (Thomas) trimers in excited 12 C nuclei, for which no observation exists yet, are discussed by means of analyzing the experimental data of 70(64) Zn( 64 Ni) + 70(64) Zn( 64 Ni) reactions at beam energy of E/A=35MeV/nucleon. In heavy ion collisions, the αs interact with each other and can form complex systems such as 8 Be and 12 C. For the 3α systems, multi resonance processes give rise to excited levels of 12 C. The interaction between any two of the 3α particles provides events with one, two or three 8 Be. Their interfering levels are clearly seen in the minimum relative energy distributions. Events of three couple α relative energies consistent with the ground state of 8 Be are observed with the decrease of the instrumental error at the reconstructed 7.458 MeV excitation energy of 12C, which was suggested as the Efimov (Thomas) state.
5 pages,7figures
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