Multi-bit MRAM storage cells utilizing serially connected perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions
arXiv:1903.08949 · doi:10.1063/1.5097748
Abstract
Serial connection of multiple memory cells using perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (pMTJ) is proposed as a way to increase magnetic random access memory (MRAM) storage density. Multi-bit storage element is designed using pMTJs fabricated on a single wafer stack, with a serial connections realized using top-to-bottom vias. Tunneling magnetoreistance effect above 130%, current induced magnetization switching in zero external magnetic field and stability diagram analysis of single, two-bit and three-bit cells are presented together with thermal stability. The proposed design is easy to manufacture and can lead to increase capacity of future MRAM devices.