-Dirac-harmonic maps from closed surfaces
arXiv:1903.07927 · doi:10.1007/s00526-021-01955-1
Abstract
-Dirac-harmonic maps are variations of Dirac-harmonic maps, analogous to -harmonic maps that were introduced by Sacks-Uhlenbeck to attack the existence problem for harmonic maps from surfaces. For , the latter are known to satisfy a Palais-Smale condtion, and so, the technique of Sacks-Uhlenbeck consists in constructing -harmonic maps for and then letting . The extension of this scheme to Dirac-harmonic maps meets with several difficulties, and in this paper, we start attacking those. We first prove the existence of nontrivial perturbed -Dirac-harmonic maps when the target manifold has nonpositive curvature. The regularity theorem then shows that they are actually smooth. By -regularity and suitable perturbations, we can then show that such a sequence of perturbed -Dirac-harmonic maps converges to a smooth nontrivial -Dirac-harmonic map.