Small 4-regular planar graphs that are not circle representable

Abstract

A 4-regular planar graph $G$ is said to be circle representable if there exists a collection of circles drawn on the plane such that the touching and crossing points correspond to the vertices of $G$, and the circular arcs between those points correspond to the edges of $G$. Lovász (1970) conjectured that every 4-regular planar graph has a circle representation, but an infinite family of counterexamples was given by Bekos and Raftopoulou (2015). We reduce the order of the smallest known counterexamples among simple graphs from 822 to 68 based on a multigraph counterexample of order 12.

This version has changes to exposition and cleaner arguments