The fundamental group, rational connectedness and the positivity of Kaehler manifolds
arXiv:1902.00974
Abstract
First we confirm a conjecture asserting that any compact Kähler manifold with $\Ric^\perp>0$ must be simply-connected by applying a new viscosity consideration to Whitney's comass of -forms. Secondly we prove the projectivity and the rational connectedness of a Kähler manifold of complex dimension under the condition $\Ric_k>0$ (for some , with $\Ric_n$ being the Ricci curvature), generalizing a well-known result of Campana, and independently of Kollár-Miyaoka-Mori, for the Fano manifolds. The proof utilizes both the above comass consideration and a second variation consideration of \cite{Ni-Zheng2}. Thirdly, motivated by $\Ric^\perp$ and the classical work of Calabi-Vesentini \cite{CV}, we propose two new curvature notions. The cohomology vanishing for any and a deformation rigidity result are obtained under these new curvature conditions. In particular they are verified for all classical Kähler C-spaces with . The new conditions provide viable candidates for a curvature characterization of homogenous Kähler manifolds related to a generalized Hartshone conjecture.