Evidence for an emerging disc wind and collimated outflow during an X-ray flare in the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 335
arXiv:1901.07899 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stz274
Abstract
A triggered 140 ks XMM-Newton observation of the narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) Mrk 335 in December 2015 caught the active galaxy at its lowest X-ray flux since 2007. The NLS1 is relatively quiescent for the first ~120 ks of the observation before it flares in brightness by a factor of about five in the last 20 ks. Although only part of the flare is captured before the observation is terminated, the data reveal significant differences between the flare and quiescent phases. During the low-flux state, Mrk 335 demonstrates a reflection-dominated spectrum that results from a compact corona around a Kerr black hole. In addition to the rapid brightening, the flare is further described by spectral softening and a falling reflection fraction that are consistent with previous observations advocating at least part of the corona in Mrk 335 could be the base of an aborted jet. The spectrum during the flaring interval reveals several residuals between the 2-3 sigma level that could be attributed to absorption lines from a highly ionised plasma that is moving outward at v~0.12c. It could be that the increased luminosity during the flare enhances the radiation pressure sufficiently to launch a possible wind. If the wind is indeed responding to the change in corona luminosity then it must be located within ~80 Rg. The escape velocity at this distance is comparable to the estimated wind velocity. If confirmed, this is the first example of a radio-quiet AGN exhibiting behaviour consistent with both diffuse and collimated outflow.
11 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (18)
- Ultra-fast outflows in radio-loud active galactic nuclei
- The response of relativistic outflowing gas to the inner accretion disk of a black hole
- The NuSTAR spectrum of Mrk 335: Extreme relativistic effects within 2 gravitational radii of the event horizon?
- Driving extreme variability: The evolving corona and evidence for jet launching in Markarian 335
- XMM-Newton observations of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 335 in an historical low X-ray flux state
- Suzaku observations of Mrk 335: Confronting partial covering and relativistic reflection
- Discovery of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxy Mkn 335 in an historical low X-ray flux state
- Probing the geometry and motion of AGN coronae through accretion disc emissivity profiles
- Modelling the Extreme X-ray Spectrum of IRAS 13224-3809
- The Seyfert 1 Galaxy Mrk 335 at a very low flux state: mapping the soft X-ray photoionised gas
- Evidence for relativistic features in the X-ray spectrum of Mrk 335
- Revealing structure and evolution within the corona of the Seyfert galaxy I Zw 1
- Suzaku observations of Markarian 335: evidence for a distributed reflector
- Caught in the act: Measuring the changes in the corona that cause the extreme variability of 1H 0707-495
- Simultaneous spectral and reverberation modelling of relativistic reflection in Mrk 335
- Gravitational effects on the high energy emission of accreting black holes
- A longer XMM-Newton look at I Zwicky 1: Distinct modes of X-ray spectral variability
- Ionised Accretion Discs in Active Galactic Nuclei: The Effects of a Lamppost with a Variable Height
Cited by in corpus (23)
- Searching for Ultra-fast Outflows in AGN using Variability Spectra
- A Suzaku sample of unabsorbed narrow-line and broad-line Seyfert 1 galaxies: I. X-ray spectral properties
- The XMM-Newton/HST view of the obscuring outflow in the Seyfert Galaxy Mrk 335 observed at extremely low X-ray flux
- UV/Optical disk reverberation lags despite a faint X-ray corona in the AGN Mrk 335
- Extreme ultra-soft X-ray variability in an eROSITA observation of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxy 1H 0707-495
- The eROSITA Final Equatorial Depth Survey (eFEDS): Complex absorption and soft excesses in hard X-ray--selected active galactic nuclei
- Lifting the curtain: The Seyfert galaxy Mrk 335 emerges from deep low-state in a sequence of rapid flare events
- The flaring X-ray corona in the quasar PDS 456
- Correlation between relativistic reflection fraction and photon index in NuSTAR sample of Seyfert 1 AGN
- XMM-Newton Observations of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxy IRAS 132243809 : X-ray Spectral Analysis II
- Line shapes in narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies: a tracer of physical properties?
- Modelling the X-ray power spectra of AGN by using reprocessing echoes from an extended corona
- Delving into the depths of NGC 3783 with XRISM III. Birth of an ultrafast outflow during a soft flare
- Changing Accretion Geometry of Seyfert 1 Mrk 335 with {\it NuSTAR}: A Comparative Study
- Uncovering the primary X-ray emission and possible starburst component in the polarized NLS1 Mrk 1239
- A systematic study of photoionized emission and warm absorption signatures of the NLS1 Mrk 335
- MRI turbulence in vertically stratified accretion discs at large magnetic Prandtl numbers
- Multi-wavelength properties of changing-state active galactic nuclei: I. the evolution of soft excess and X-ray continuum
- Compact and variable radio emission from an active galaxy with supersoft X-ray emission
- A Suzaku sample of unabsorbed narrow-line and broad-line Seyfert 1 galaxies: II. Iron emission and absorption
- Modelling the energy dependent X-ray variability of Mrk 335
- A radio, optical, UV and X-ray view of the enigmatic changing look Active Galactic Nucleus 1ES~1927+654 from its pre- to post-flare states
- Termination Shocks and the Extended X-ray Emission in MRK 78