Strong chemisorption of CO on B-B planar-type clusters
arXiv:1901.07214 · doi:10.1088/1361-648X/aafebd
Abstract
An ab initio density functional study was performed investigating the adsorption of CO on the neutral boron B () clusters, characterized by planar and quasiplanar ground-state atomic structures. For all four clusters, we found strong chemisorption energy of CO reaching 1.6 eV for B at the cluster edge sites with the adsorbed molecule in the plane of the cluster. A configuration with chemisorbed dissociated CO molecule also exists for B and B clusters. The strong adsorption is due to the bending of the CO molecule, which provides energetically accessible fully in-plane frontier molecular orbitals matching the edge states of the clusters. At the same time, the intrinsic dipole moment of a bent CO molecule facilitates the transfer of excess electronic charge from the cluster edges to the molecule.
18 pages, 7 figures