Effects of medium modifications of nucleon form factors on neutrino scattering in dense matter

Abstract

Effects of the in-medium modifications of nucleon form factors on neutrino interaction in dense matter are presented by considering both the weak and electromagnetic interactions of neutrinos with the constituents of the matter. A relativistic mean field and the quark-meson coupling models are respectively adopted for the effective nucleon mass and in-medium nucleon form factors. We calculate the cross-section of neutrino scattering as well as the neutrino mean free path. We found the cross sections of neutrino scattering in cold nuclear medium decreases when the in-medium modifications of the nucleon weak and electromagnetic form factors are taken into account.This reduction results in the enhancement of the neutrino mean free path, in particular at the baryon density of around a few times of the normal nuclear matter density.

4 pages, 2 figures, accepted for the QNP2018 proceedings, a talk given at QNP2018, 8th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP2018), November 13-17, 2018, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

References in corpus (5)

• Nucleon and hadron structure changes in the nuclear medium and impact on observables
• A precise extraction of the induced polarization in the 4He(e,e'p)3H reaction
• Isovector Channel Role of Relativistic Mean Field Models in the Neutrino Mean Free Path
• Impact of medium modification of the nucleon weak and electromagnetic form factors on the neutrino mean free path in dense matter
• Neutrino Electromagnetic Form Factors Effect on the Neutrino Cross Section in Dense Matter

Cited by in corpus (2)

• Implications of PREX--2 data on the electron--neutrino opacity in dense matter
• Antineutrino Opacity in Neutron Stars in the Models Constrained by Recent Terrestrial Experiments and Astrophysical Observations