Gamma positivity of the Descent based Eulerian polynomial in positive elements of Classical Weyl Groups

Abstract

The classical Eulerian polynomials $A_n(t)$ are known to be gamma positive. Define the positive Eulerian polynomial $A_n^{+}(t)$ as the polynomial obtained when we sum descents over the alternating group. We show that $A_n^{+}(t)$ is gamma positive iff $n\equiv 0,1$ (mod 4). When $n\equiv 2$ (mod 4) we show that $A_n^{+}(t)$ can be written as a sum of two gamma positive polynomials while if $n\equiv 3$ (mod 4), we show that $A_n^{+}(t)$ can be written as a sum of three gamma positive polynomials. Similar results are shown when we consider the positive type-D and type-D Eulerian polynomials.

24 pages