The Hilbert Series of the Irreducible Quotient of the Polynomial Representation of the Rational Cherednik Algebra of Type $A_{n-1}$ in Characteristic $p$ for $p|n-1$

Abstract

We study the irreducible quotient ${\mathcal{L}}_{t,c}$ of the polynomial representation of the rational Cherednik algebra ${\mathcal{H}}_{t,c}(S_n,\mathfrak{h})$ of type $A_{n-1}$ over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic $p$ where $p|n-1$. In the $t=0$ case, for all $c\ne 0$ we give a complete description of the polynomials in the maximal proper graded submodule $\ker \mathcal{B}$, the kernel of the contravariant form $\mathcal{B}$, and subsequently find the Hilbert series of the irreducible quotient ${\mathcal{L}}_{0,c}$. In the $t=1$ case, we give a complete description of the polynomials in $\ker \mathcal{B}$ when the characteristic $p=2$ and $c$ is transcendental over ${\mathbb{F}}_2$, and compute the Hilbert series of the irreducible quotient ${\mathcal{L}}_{1,c}$. In doing so, we prove a conjecture due to Etingof and Rains completely for $p=2$, and also for any $t=0$ and $n\equiv 1(\mathrm{mod}p)$. Furthermore, for $t=1$, we prove a simple criterion to determine whether a given polynomial $f$ lies in $\ker \mathcal{B}$ for all $n=kp+r$ with $r$ and $p$ fixed.