Correlation of arithmetic functions over
arXiv:1811.04834 · doi:10.1007/s00208-019-01929-x
Abstract
For a fixed polynomial , we study the number of polynomials of degree over such that and are both irreducible, an -analogue of the twin primes problem. In the large- limit, we obtain a lower-order term for this count if we consider non-monic polynomials, which depends on in a manner which is consistent with the Hardy-Littlewood Conjecture. We obtain a saving of if we consider monic polynomials only and is a scalar. To do this, we use symmetries of the problem to get for free a small amount of averaging in . This allows us to obtain additional saving from equidistribution results for -functions. We do all this in a combinatorial framework that applies to more general arithmetic functions than the indicator function of irreducibles, including the Möbius function and divisor functions.
Incorporated referee comments. Accepted for publication in Math. Annalen
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