Every Collinear Set in a Planar Graph Is Free
arXiv:1811.03432 · doi:10.1007/s00454-019-00167-x
Abstract
We show that if a planar graph has a plane straight-line drawing in which a subset of its vertices are collinear, then for any set of points, , in the plane with , there is a plane straight-line drawing of in which the vertices in are mapped to the points in . This solves an open problem posed by Ravsky and Verbitsky in 2008. In their terminology, we show that every collinear set is free. This result has applications in graph drawing, including untangling, column planarity, universal point subsets, and partial simultaneous drawings.
29 pages, 12 figures