A Zone of Avoidance catalogue of 2MASS bright galaxies. I. Sample description and analysis
arXiv:1811.02773 · doi:10.1093/mnras/sty3022
Abstract
We present a homogeneous 2MASS bright galaxy catalogue at low Galactic latitudes (, called Zone of Avoidance) which is complete to a Galactic extinction-corrected magnitude of . It also includes galaxies in regions of high foreground extinctions () situated at higher latitudes. This catalogue forms the basis of studies of large-scale structures, flow fields and extinction across the ZoA and complements the ongoing 2MASS Redshift and Tully-Fisher surveys. It comprises 3763 galaxies, 70% of which have at least one radial velocity measurement in the literature. The catalogue is complete up to star density levels of and at least for and likely as high as . Thus the ZoA in terms of bright NIR galaxies covers only % of the whole sky. We use a diameter-dependent extinction correction to compare our sample with an unobscured, high-latitude sample. While the correction to the -band magnitude is sufficient, the corrected diameters are too small by about on average. The omission of applying such a diameter-dependent extinction correction may lead to a biased flow field even at intermediate extinction values as found in the 2MRS survey. A slight dependence of galaxy colour with stellar density indicates that unsubtracted foreground stars make galaxies appear bluer. Furthermore, far-infrared sources in the DIRBE/IRAS extinction maps that were not removed at low latitudes affect the foreground extinction corrections of three galaxies and may weakly affect a further estimated % of our galaxies.
29 pages, 16 figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS; full catalogue available as ancillary file in sourcefile package
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