Exact equilibrium results in the Interacting Resonant Level Model

Abstract

We present exact results for the susceptibility of the interacting resonant level model in equilibrium. Detailed simulations using both the Numerical Renormalization Group and Density Matrix Renormalization Group were performed in order to compare with closed analytical expressions. By first bosonizing the model and then utilizing the integrability of the resulting boundary sine-Gordon model, one finds an analytic expression for the relevant energy scale $T_K$ with excellent agreement to the numerical results. On the other hand, direct application of the Bethe ansatz of the interacting resonant level model does not correctly reproduce $T_K$ - however if the bare parameters in the model are renormalised, then quantities obtained via the direct Bethe ansatz such as the occupation of the resonant level as a function of the local chemical potential do match the numerical results. The case of one lead is studied in the most detail, with many results also extending to multiple leads, although there still remain open questions in this case.

arXiv comment20 pages, 14 figures

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• Many-body wavefunctions for quantum impurities out of equilibrium
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• Local density of states of the interacting resonant level model at zero temperature
• On the difference between thermalization in open and isolated quantum systems: a case study