Global existence and boundedness in a chemotaxis-Stokes system with slow $p$-Laplacian diffusion

Abstract

This paper deals with a boundary-value problem in three-dimensional smooth bounded convex domains for the coupled chemotaxis-Stokes system with slow $p$-Laplacian diffusion \begin{equation}\nonumber \left\{ \begin{aligned} &n_t+u\cdot\nabla n=\nabla\cdot\left(|\nabla n|^{p-2}\nabla n\right)-\nabla\cdot(n\nabla c), &x\inΩ,\ t>0,\ \ &c_t+u\cdot\nabla c=Δc-nc,&x\inΩ,\ t>0,\ \ &u_t=Δu+\nabla P+n\nablaϕ,&x\inΩ,\ t>0,\ \ &\nabla\cdot u=0, &x\inΩ,\ t>0,\ \ \end{aligned} \right. \end{equation} where $\varphi \in W^{2,\infty }(\Omega )$ is the gravitational potential. It is proved that global bounded weak solutions exist whenever $p>\frac{23}{11}$ and the initial data $(n_0,c_0,u_0)$ are sufficiently regular satisfying $n_0\ge 0$ and $c_0\ge 0$.

28 pages