From Möbius inversion to renormalisation
arXiv:1809.00941 · doi:10.4310/CNTP.2020.v14.n1.a3
Abstract
This paper traces a straight line from classical Möbius inversion to Hopf-algebraic perturbative renormalisation. This line, which is logical but not entirely historical, consists of just a few main abstraction steps, and some intermediate steps dwelled upon for mathematical pleasure. The paper is largely expository, but contains many new perspectives on well-known results. For example, the equivalence between the Bogoliubov recursion and the Atkinson formula is exhibited as a direct generalisation of the equivalence between the Weisner--Rota recursion and the Hall--Leroux formula for Möbius inversion.
arXiv commentExpository; 22 pages