Neural Cross-Lingual Named Entity Recognition with Minimal Resources
arXiv:1808.09861
Abstract
For languages with no annotated resources, unsupervised transfer of natural language processing models such as named-entity recognition (NER) from resource-rich languages would be an appealing capability. However, differences in words and word order across languages make it a challenging problem. To improve mapping of lexical items across languages, we propose a method that finds translations based on bilingual word embeddings. To improve robustness to word order differences, we propose to use self-attention, which allows for a degree of flexibility with respect to word order. We demonstrate that these methods achieve state-of-the-art or competitive NER performance on commonly tested languages under a cross-lingual setting, with much lower resource requirements than past approaches. We also evaluate the challenges of applying these methods to Uyghur, a low-resource language.
arXiv commentEMNLP 2018 long paper
References in corpus (10)
- Introduction to the CoNLL-2002 Shared Task: Language-Independent Named Entity Recognition
- A Structured Self-attentive Sentence Embedding
- Exploiting Similarities among Languages for Machine Translation
- An Autoencoder Approach to Learning Bilingual Word Representations
- BilBOWA: Fast Bilingual Distributed Representations without Word Alignments
- Massively Multilingual Word Embeddings
- Multi-Task Cross-Lingual Sequence Tagging from Scratch
- Weakly Supervised Cross-Lingual Named Entity Recognition via Effective Annotation and Representation Projection
- Multilingual Models for Compositional Distributed Semantics
- Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition with Cross-Lingual, Character-Level Neural Conditional Random Fields