The L-move and Markov theorems for trivalent braids
arXiv:1807.08095 · doi:10.2140/involve.2020.13.21
Abstract
The L-move for classical braids extends naturally to trivalent braids. We follow the L-move approach to the Markov Theorem, to prove a one-move Markov-type theorem for trivalent braids. We also reformulate this L-Move Markov theorem and prove a more algebraic Markov-type theorem for trivalent braids. Along the way, we provide a proof of the Alexander's theorem analogue for spatial trivalent graphs and trivalent braids.
27 pages, lots of figures