paper

KMS states on Nica-Toeplitz C*-algebras

arXiv:1807.05822 · doi:10.1007/s00220-020-03711-6

Abstract

Given a quasi-lattice ordered group and a compactly aligned product system of essential C-correspondences over the monoid , we show that there is a bijection between the gauge-invariant KMS-states on the Nica-Toeplitz algebra of with respect to a gauge-type dynamics, on one side, and the tracial states on the coefficient algebra satisfying a system (in general infinite) of inequalities, on the other. This strengthens and generalizes a number of results in the literature in several directions: we do not make any extra assumptions on and , and our result can, in principle, be used to study KMS-states at any finite inverse temperature . Under fairly general additional assumptions we show that there is a critical inverse temperature such that for all KMS-states are of Gibbs type, hence gauge-invariant, in which case we have a complete classification of KMS-states in terms of tracial states on , while at we have a phase transition manifesting itself in the appearance of KMS-states that are not of Gibbs type. In the case of right-angled Artin monoids we show also that our system of inequalities for traces on can be reduced to a much smaller system, a finite one when the monoid is finitely generated. Most of our results generalize to arbitrary quasi-free dynamics on .

arXiv comment45 pages; v2: minor fixes, a few improvements (in particular, a shorter proof of the KMS condition and an example showing that the small system of inequalities for free abelian monoids is optimal)

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