Time-Resolved Measurements of Electron Density in Nanosecond Pulsed Plasmas Using Microwave Scattering
arXiv:1804.08171 · doi:10.1088/1361-6595/aacc06
Abstract
In this work, Rayleigh microwave scattering was utilized to measure the electron number density produced by nanosecond high voltage breakdown in air between two electrodes in a pin-to-pin configuration (peak voltage 26 kV and pulse duration 55 ns). The peak electron density decreased from 1*10^17 cm^-3 down to 7*10^14 cm^-3 when increasing the gap distance from 2 to 8 mm (total electron number decreased from 2*10^13 down to 5*10^11 respectively). Electron number density decayed on the timescale of about several microseconds due to dissociative recombination.
arXiv comment12 pages, 5 figures
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