Relativistic quantum dynamics of twisted electron beams in arbitrary electric and magnetic fields
arXiv:1803.07410 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.043202
Abstract
General relativistic quantum dynamics of twisted (vortex) Dirac particles is constructed. The Hamiltonian and equations of motion in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation are derived for a twisted relativistic electron in arbitrary electric and magnetic fields. A critical experiment for a verification of the results is proposed. The new important effect of a radiative orbital polarization of a twisted electron beam in a magnetic field resulting in a nonzero average projection of the intrinsic orbital angular momentum on the field direction is predicted.
arXiv comment18 pages, with supplemental material
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