Time-resolved boson sampling with photons of different colors
arXiv:1803.04696 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.080501
Abstract
Interference of multiple photons via a linear-optical network has profound applications for quantum foundation, quantum metrology and quantum computation. Particularly, a boson sampling experiment with a moderate number of photons becomes intractable even for the most powerful classical computers, and will lead to "quantum supremacy". Scaling up from small-scale experiments requires highly indistinguishable single photons, which may be prohibited for many physical systems. Here we experimentally demonstrate a time-resolved version of boson sampling by using photons not overlapping in their frequency spectra from three atomic-ensemble quantum memories. Time-resolved measurement enables us to observe nonclassical multiphoton correlation landscapes. An average fidelity over several interferometer configurations is measured to be 0.936(13), which is mainly limited by high-order events. Symmetries in the landscapes are identified to reflect symmetries of the optical network. Our work thus provides a route towards quantum supremacy with distinguishable photons.
arXiv comment5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
References in corpus (26)
- Long-distance quantum communication with atomic ensembles and linear optics
- Review article: Linear optical quantum computing
- Universal Linear Optics
- Boson Sampling on a Photonic Chip
- Quantum Computational Supremacy
- Experimental Boson Sampling
- Experimental boson sampling in arbitrary integrated photonic circuits
- Photonic Boson Sampling in a Tunable Circuit
- Efficient experimental validation of photonic boson sampling against the uniform distribution
- Quantum Beat of Two Single Photons
- Experimental Scattershot Boson Sampling
- On the experimental verification of quantum complexity in linear optics
- An efficient quantum light-matter interface with sub-second lifetime
- Three-photon bosonic coalescence in an integrated tritter
- Time-Resolved Two-Photon Quantum Interference
- A Deterministic and Storable Single-Photon Source Based on Quantum Memory
- A Time-Multiplexed Heralded Single-Photon Source
- Deterministic single photons via conditional quantum evolution
- Quantum-memory-assisted multi-photon generation for efficient quantum information processing
- Error tolerance of the BosonSampling model for linear optics quantum computing
- Multiboson Correlation Interferometry with arbitrary single-photon pure states
- Entangling Color-Different Photons via Time-Resolved Measurement and Active Feed-Forward
- From the Physics to the Computational Complexity of Multiboson Correlation Interference
- Multi-Boson Correlation Sampling
- Sampling of bosonic qubits
- Which role does multiphoton interference play in small phase estimation in quantum Fourier transform interferometers?
Cited by in corpus (21)
- Telecom-band quantum optics with ytterbium atoms and silicon nanophotonics
- Witnessing genuine multi-photon indistinguishability
- Interference of Temporally Distinguishable Photons Using Frequency-Resolved Detection
- Interfering distinguishable photons
- Ultimate quantum sensitivity in the estimation of the delay between two interfering photons through frequency-resolving sampling
- Experimental quantification of genuine four-photon indistinguishability
- Non-linear Boson Sampling
- Symmetries and entanglement features of inner-mode resolved correlations of interfering nonidentical photons
- Estimation with ultimate quantum precision of the transverse displacement between two photons via two-photon interference sampling measurements
- Accelerating quantum optics experiments with statistical learning
- Signatures of Many-Particle Interference
- Scattershot multiboson correlation sampling with random photonic inner-mode multiplexing
- Distance sensing emerging from second-order interference of thermal light
- Superresolution imaging of two incoherent sources via two-photon interference sampling measurements in the transverse momenta
- Chromatic interferometry with small frequency differences
- Boson sampling with random numbers of photons
- All-order momentum correlations of three ultracold bosonic atoms confined in triple-well traps: Signatures of emergent many-body quantum phase transitions and analogies with three-photon quantum-optics interference
- Eliminating the Second-Order Time Dependence from the Time Dependent Schrödinger Equation Using Recursive Fourier Transforms
- Interference between distinguishable photons
- High-Precision Measurement of Time Delay with Frequency-Resolved Hong-Ou-Mandel Interference of Weak Coherent States
- Momentum-resolved two photon interference of weak coherent states