Metasurface Optics for Full-color Computational Imaging
arXiv:1802.03791 · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aar2114
Abstract
Conventional imaging systems comprise large and expensive optical components which successively mitigate aberrations. Metasurface optics offers a route to miniaturize imaging systems by replacing bulky components with flat and compact implementations. The diffractive nature of these devices, however, induces severe chromatic aberrations and current multi-wavelength and narrowband achromatic metasurfaces cannot support full visible spectum imaging (400-700 nm). We combine principles of both computational imaging and metasurface optics to build a system with a single metalens of NA ~ 0.45 which generates in-focus images under white light illumination. Our metalens exhibits a spectrally invariant point spread function which enables computational reconstruction of captured images with a single digital filter. This work connects computational imaging and metasurface optics and demonstrates the capabilities of combining these disciplines by simultaneously reducing aberrations and downsizing imaging systems with simpler optics.
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