Phillips symmetric operators and their extensions
arXiv:1801.04915 · doi:10.1215/17358787-2018-0009
Abstract
Let be a symmetric operator with equal defect numbers and let be a set of unitary operators in a Hilbert space . The operator is called -invariant if for all . Phillips \cite{PH} constructed an example of -invariant symmetric operator which has no -invariant self-adjoint extensions. It was discovered that such symmetric operator has a constant characteristic function \cite{KO}. For this reason, each symmetric operator with constant characteristic function is called a \emph{Phillips symmetric operator}.