paper

Spin-isotropic continuum of spin excitations in antiferromagnetically ordered FeTe

arXiv:1801.04019 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.97.024519

Abstract

Unconventional superconductivity typically emerges in the presence of quasi-degenerate ground states, and the associated intense fluctuations are likely responsible for generating the superconducting state. Here we use polarized neutron scattering to study the spin space anisotropy of spin excitations in FeTe exhibiting bicollinear antiferromagnetic (AF) order, the parent compound of FeTeSe superconductors. We confirm that the low energy spin excitations are transverse spin waves, consistent with a local-moment origin of the bicollinear AF order. While the ordered moments lie in the -plane in FeTe, it takes less energy for them to fluctuate out-of-plane, similar to BaFeAs and NaFeAs. At energies above meV, we find magnetic scattering to be dominated by an isotropic continuum that persists up to at least 50 meV. Although the isotropic spin excitations cannot be ascribed to spin waves from a long-range ordered local moment antiferromagnet, the continuum can result from the bicollinear magnetic order ground state of FeTe being quasi-degenerate with plaquette magnetic order.

accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B

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