Theory of Superconductivity in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems
arXiv:1801.02322 · doi:10.1142/S0217979218502570
Abstract
In the correlated electron system with the pseudogap, there are full-gapped domains and Fermi-arced domains coexisting. Those domains are created by the quantum-fluctuated antiferromagnetic fluctuations that generate the short-ranged attractive potential to produce the Fermi arcs and the superconductivity. In the full-gapped domains, s-wave or (d_{x^2-y^2}\pm id_{xy})-wave symmetry of the electron pairs is favored. In the Fermi-arced domains, only d_{x^2-y^2}-wave symmetry of pairs is stable. Superconductivity of different pairing symmetry coexists in different domains, as well. Different from the Cooper pairs, the correlated electrons pair up in the \emph{real} space with an energy gap. Gapless states, on the contrary, hinder the development of superconductivity.
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