Paramagnetic filaments in a fast precessing field: Planar versus helical conformations
arXiv:1711.06248 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.064402
Abstract
We examine analytically equilibrium conformations of elastic chains of paramagnetic beads in the presence of a precessing magnetic field. Conformations of these filaments are determined by minimizing their total energy, given in the harmonic approximation by the sum of the bending energy, quadratic in its curvature, and the magnetic dipolar interaction energy, quadratic in the projection of the vector tangent to the filament onto the precession axis. In particular, we analyze two families of open filaments with their ends aligned along the precession axis and described by segments of planar curves and helices. These configurations are characterized in terms of two parameters encoding their features such as their length, separation between their ends, as well as their bending and magnetic moduli, the latter being proportional to the magnitude and precession angle of the magnetic field. Based on energetic arguments, we present the set of parameter values for which each of these families of curves is probable to occur.
arXiv comment27 pages, 18 figures
References in corpus (8)
- The Geometry of Soft Materials: A Primer
- Dynamics of filaments and membranes in a viscous fluid
- Buckling of paramagnetic chains in soft gels
- Hamiltonians for curves
- Contractile and chiral activities co-determine the helicity of swimming droplet trajectories
- Environmental bias and elastic curves on surfaces
- Contractile actuation and dynamical gel assembly of paramagnetic filaments in fast precessing fields
- Conical instabilities on paper
Cited by in corpus (6)
- The impact of magnetic field on the conformations of supracolloidal polymer-like structures with super-paramagnetic monomers
- Crystalline membrane morphology beyond polyhedra
- Flexible paramagnetic membranes in fast precessing fields
- Dynamic response of a ferromagnetic nanofilament under rotating fields: effects of flexibility, thermal fluctuations and hydrodynamics
- Ferromagnetic filament shapes in a rotating field reveal their magnetoelastic properties
- Adsorption transition of a grafted ferromagnetic filament controlled by external magnetic fields