paper

Conformal Basis, Optical Theorem, and the Bulk Point Singularity

arXiv:1711.06138 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.98.025020

Abstract

We study general properties of the conformal basis, the space of wavefunctions in -dimensional Minkowski space that are primaries of the Lorentz group . Scattering amplitudes written in this basis have the same symmetry as -dimensional conformal correlators. We translate the optical theorem, which is a direct consequence of unitarity, into the conformal basis. In the particular case of a tree-level exchange diagram, the optical theorem takes the form of a conformal block decomposition on the principal continuous series, with OPE coefficients being the three-point coupling written in the same basis. We further discuss the relation between the massless conformal basis and the bulk point singularity in AdS/CFT. Some three- and four-point amplitudes in (2+1) dimensions are explicitly computed in this basis to demonstrate these results.

31 pages, 3 figures

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