paper

Non-existence of extremals for the Adimurthi-Druet inequality

arXiv:1711.05022 · doi:10.1016/j.jde.2018.07.065

Abstract

The Adimurthi-Druet [1] inequality is an improvement of the standard Moser-Trudinger inequality by adding a -type perturbation, quantified by , where is the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of on a smooth bounded domain. It is known [3,9,13,18] that this inequality admits extremal functions, when the perturbation parameter is small. By contrast, we prove here that the Adimurthi-Druet inequality does not admit any extremal, when the perturbation parameter approaches . Our result is based on sharp expansions of the Dirichlet energy for blowing sequences of solutions of the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equation, which take into account the fact that the problem becomes singular as .

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