paper

Identifying Constant Curvature Manifolds, Einstein Manifolds, and Ricci Parallel Manifolds

arXiv:1710.00276

Abstract

We establish variational formulas for Ricci upper and lower bounds, as well as a derivative formula for the Ricci curvature. As applications, constant curvature manifolds, Einstein manifolds and Ricci parallel manifolds are identified, respectively, with different integral-differential formulas and semigroup inequalities. Moreover, by using derivative and Hessian formulas for the heat semigroup developed from stochastic analysis, explicit Hessian estimates are derived on Einstein and Ricci parallel manifolds.

32 pages

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