Quasi-periodic oscillations from post-shock accretion column of polars
arXiv:1709.09995 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stx2720
Abstract
A set of strongly magnetized accreting white dwarfs (polars) shows quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) with frequency about a Hz in their optical luminosity. These Hz-frequency QPOs are thought to be generated by intensity variations of the emitted radiation originating at the post-shock accretion column. Thermal instability in the post-shock region, triggered by efficient cooling process at the base, is believed to be the primary reason behind the temporal variability. Here we study the structure and the dynamical properties of the post-shock accretion column including the effects of bremsstrahlung and cyclotron radiation. We find that the presence of significant cyclotron emission in optical band reduces the overall variability of the post-shock region. In the case of a larger post-shock region above the stellar surface, the effects of stratification due to stellar gravity becomes important. An accretion column, influenced by the strong gravity, has a smaller variability as the strength of the thermal instability at the base of the column is reduced. On the other hand, the cool, dense plasma, accumulated just above the stellar surface, may enhance the post-shock variability due to the propagation of magnetic perturbations. These characteristics of the post-shock region are consistent with the observed properties of V834~Cen and in general with Cataclysmic Variable sources that exhibit QPO frequency of about a Hz.
16 pages, 11 figures; submitted to MNRAS
References in corpus (7)
- PLUTO: a Numerical Code for Computational Astrophysics
- INTEGRAL/IBIS and Swift/XRT observations of hard cataclysmic variables
- Burial of the polar magnetic field of an accreting neutron star. II. Hydromagnetic stability of axisymmetric equilibria
- MHD instabilities in accretion mounds - 1: 2D axisymmetric simulations
- Quasi-periodic oscillations in accreting magnetic white dwarfs II. The asset of numerical modelling for interpreting observations
- Quasi-periodic oscillations in accreting magnetic white dwarfs I. Observational constraints in X-ray and optical
- A VLT-ULTRACAM study of the fast optical quasi-periodic oscillations in the polar V834 Centauri