A map for heavy inertial particles in fluid flows
arXiv:1709.08132 · doi:10.1140/epjst/e2017-70035-3
Abstract
We introduce a map which reproduces qualitatively many fundamental properties of the dynamics of heavy particles in fluid flows. These include a uniform rate of decrease of volume in phase space, a slow-manifold effective dynamics when the single parameter (analogous of the Stokes number) approaches zero, the possibility of fold caustics in the "velocity field", and a minimum, as a function of , of the Lyapunov (Kaplan-Yorke) dimension of the attractor where particles accumulate.
10 pages, 5 figures